通讯员 据油价网2021年3月1日伦敦报道，路透社3月1日公布的月度调查结果显示，沙特阿拉伯单方面进一步减产使欧佩克2月份石油日产量减少87万桶，为去年6月以来首次出现月度减产。
根据路透社对欧佩克、石油公司消息来源和油轮跟踪数据的调查，2月份欧佩克13个成员国的石油总产量为2489万桶/天，沙特阿拉伯实现了约85万桶/天的减产承诺，超出了欧佩克+配额100万桶/天。
根据欧佩克的二手资料，该卡特尔1月份的石油日产量平均为2550万桶，比去年12月增加了18万桶/天，其中最大产油国沙特阿拉伯产量有所上升。欧佩有些成员国不受欧佩克+削减产量协议的影响。
尼日利亚是非洲最大的产油国，也是欧佩克成员国，一直在努力遵守减产规定，但在此之后，尼日利亚的石油日产量增加了10万桶
欧佩克及其以俄罗斯为首的非欧佩克盟国本周晚些时候将举行会议，决定如何从4月份开始进行集体减产。鉴于近期油价上涨，分析师预计欧佩克将以某种形式提高产量，沙特也将扭转其单边减产100万桶的决定。
李峻 编译自 油价网
原文如下：
OPEC Oil Production Plunges In February Thanks To Saudi Cut
Saudi Arabia’s unilateral additional cut in oil production sent the total OPEC output down by 870,000 barrels per day (bpd) in February, the first monthly drop in the cartel’s production since June last year, the monthly Reuters poll showed on Monday.
The total crude oil production from all 13 OPEC members stood at 24.89 million bpd last month, with Saudi Arabia achieving around 850,000 bpd of its pledged 1-million-bpd cut beyond its OPEC+ quota, according to the Reuters survey of OPEC sources, sources at oil firms, and tanker-tracking data.
In January 2021, according to OPEC’s secondary sources, the cartel’s oil production averaged 25.50 million bpd, up by 180,000 bpd from December, with output rising in top producer Saudi Arabia, which are exempt from the OPEC+ cuts.
Nigeria, Africa’s top oil producer and an OPEC member that has struggled with compliance with the cuts, saw its production rise by 100,000 bpd after
OPEC and its non-OPEC allies led by Russia are meeting later this week to decide how to proceed with the collective production cuts from April onwards. Given the recent rally in oil prices, analysts expect the group to lift production in some form and the Saudis to reverse their unilateral 1-million-bpd cut.
