据管道新闻网3月11日新闻消息称，消消息人士周三对路透表示，俄罗斯石油公司(Rosneft)正在出售其在南部的三处石油资产，并可能在5月底前完成全部交易，因这家俄罗斯最大的石油公司将重点转移到大型的北方沃斯托克石油项目。
全球大宗商品交易商托克持有10%股份的沃斯托克石油是俄罗斯最大的石油项目之一，其规模堪比上世纪70年代西伯利亚西部的勘探，或过去10年美国巴肯产油区的勘探。
四名熟悉谈判情况的行业消息人士表示，俄罗斯石油公司将出售其南部的Stavropolneftegaz、Ingushneft和Dagneft，其石油总产量约为每年100万吨，与2020年的2.05亿吨(每天410万桶)产量相比只是一小部分。
来自Stavropolneftegaz、Ingushneft和Dagneft的原油通过里海管道财团系统出口，俄罗斯石油公司在其中占有少数股份。CPC管道将哈萨克斯坦和俄罗斯的石油运往黑海。
两名消息人士称，专注于成熟油田的俄罗斯私营公司Cengeo已经购买了Ingushneft 51%的股份，预计将在5月底前收购Stavropolneftegaz和Dagneft。
俄罗斯石油公司和Cengeo没有回应路透社的置评请求。
俄罗斯石油公司此前估计，将于本十年晚些时候开始生产的沃斯托克石油将需要超过10万亿卢布（1350亿美元）的投资。
在与俄罗斯石油公司的电话会议后，几位分析师曾表示，俄罗斯石油公司去年计划出售俄罗斯南部的一些“棕地”或成熟资产，以及其他地区表现不佳的棕地，以筹集资金开发沃斯托克石油。
消息人士称，出售后，俄罗斯石油公司预计将至少通过CPC保留天然气凝析油的出口，直到2021年底。
消息人士称，俄罗斯石油公司与荷兰皇家壳牌公司的合资企业拥有CPC的7.5％股权，目前暂无出售计划。
朱佳妮 摘译自 管道新闻网
原文如下：
Russia's Rosneft to Sell Southern Assets, Focus on Vostok Oil
Rosneft is selling its three southern oil assets and could complete deals for all three by the end of May, sources told Reuters on Wednesday, as Russia's top oil company shifts focus to the giant northern Vostok Oil project.
Vostok Oil, in which global commodities trader Trafigura has a 10% stake, is one of Russia's biggest oil projects, comparable in size with the exploration of West Siberia in the 1970s or the U.S. Bakken oil province over the past decade.
Rosneft was selling its southern Stavropolneftegaz, Ingushneft and Dagneft with combined oil output of about 1 million tons per year, a fraction of the 205 million tons it pumped in 2020 (4.1 million barrels per day), four industry sources familiar with talks said.
Crude oil from Stavropolneftegaz, Ingushneft and Dagneft is exported via Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC) system, in which Rosneft holds a minority stake. CPC pipeline ships Kazakh and Russian oil to the Black Sea.
Cengeo, a private Russian company which focuses on mature oil fields, has already bought a 51% stake in Ingushneft and was expected to buy Stavropolneftegaz and Dagneft by the end of May, two sources said.
Rosneft and Cengeo did not respond to requests for comment from Reuters.
Rosneft has previously estimated that Vostok Oil, which will start production later this decade, would require more than 10 trillion roubles ($135 billion) in investments.
After a call with Rosneft, several analysts had said last year Rosneft planned to sell some 'brownfields', or mature assets, in southern Russia, along with underperforming brownfields elsewhere, to raise capital to develop Vostok Oil.
After the sale, Rosneft is expected to keep exports of gas condensate via CPC at least until the end of 2021, sources said.
A joint venture between Rosneft and Royal Dutch Shell owns a 7.5% stake in CPC and there are no plans to sell it for now, sources added.
