据油价网5月18日消息称，油轮追踪公司Petro-Logistics周一称，5月迄今为止，欧佩克石油出口量已跃升100万桶/天，而欧佩克+集团本月开始放宽了35万桶/天的减产。
在4月初的部长级会议上，OPEC+集团决定在5月至7月期间逐步恢复100万桶/天的产量。5月和6月，OPEC+的石油总产量将增加35万桶/天，7月将增加40万桶/天。此外，沙特阿拉伯还将在接下来的几个月里逐步减少100万桶/天的单边减产，5月和6月的月产量将增加25万桶/天。总体而言，到7月，OPEC+的产量预计将达到210万桶/天。
从4月初开始的这一决定表明，OPEC+领导人相信，随着疫苗接种项目的加速和人们开始更多地旅行，市场将能够吸收这么多的供应。OPEC+和所有分析师预计，全球石油需求将在2021年下半年强劲反弹，到今年第四季度末几乎达到危机前的水平。
高盛在4月底表示，预计未来6个月全球石油需求将实现“有史以来最大的增长”。该投行预计，未来六个月石油需求将增加520万桶/天。
朱佳妮 摘译自 油价网
原文如下：
OPEC’s Oil Exports Are Surging By 1 Million Bpd In May
OPEC’s oil exports have jumped by 1 million barrels per day (bpd) so far in May, while the OPEC+ group started easing the production cuts by 350,000 bpd this month, tanker tracker Petro-Logistics said on Monday.
At the ministerial meeting in early April, the OPEC+ group decided to gradually return over 1 million bpd to the market between May and July. The OPEC+ collective oil production is set to rise by 350,000 bpd in both May and June and by more than 400,000 bpd in July. Additionally, Saudi Arabia will also gradually ease its extra unilateral cut of 1 million bpd over the course of the next few months, beginning with monthly production increases of 250,000 bpd in both May and June. Overall, OPEC+ is expected to return to the market as much as 2.1 million bpd by July.
The decision from early April signaled the confidence of the leaders of the OPEC+ alliance that the market would be able to absorb that much supply as vaccination programs are accelerating and people start traveling more. OPEC+ and all analysts expect global oil demand to rebound strongly in the second half of 2021 and nearly reach pre-crisis levels by the end of the fourth quarter this year.
Goldman Sachs said at the end of April that it expects global oil demand to realize “the biggest jump in oil demand ever” the next six months. The investment bank sees oil demand jumping by 5.2 million bpd over the next six months.
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