据ICIS-MRC网站5月10日莫斯科报道，6月9日，俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司（Gazprom）阿穆尔天然气加工厂（GPP）第一条生产线正式投产。
阿穆尔GPP项目是俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司在俄罗斯远东地区最大的基础设施项目之一。该工厂将处理来自雅库茨克和伊尔库茨克天然气生产中心的多组分天然气，这些天然气通过西伯利亚电力天然气管道供应。该厂的设计的天然气年产能为420亿立方米。GPP将包括世界上最大的氦气生产——年产能高达6000万立方米。该工厂将由6条年产能为70亿立方米的技术生产线组成。他们的介绍计划分阶段进行。Amur GPP计划在2025年1月达到设计产能。
阿穆尔GPP项目将年产380亿立方米的商用天然气供给中国。此外，该企业还将每年生产多达260万吨乙烷、100万吨丙烷、50万吨丁烷和20万吨戊己烷馏分。
在阿穆尔 GPP完全达到其设计产能后，俄气的炼油产能将增加80%。乙烷产量将增加7倍，氦产量将增加16倍。这大约是目前世界消费量的三分之一。
阿穆尔GPP位于阿穆尔地区斯沃博德尼市附近。它将成为世界上最大的天然气加工企业之一。最大的是美国阿拉斯加州的普拉德霍湾中心（Prudhoe Bay Unit Central）天然气设施。
该工厂设计的天然气年产能为420亿立方米。其包括六条生产线，每条线产70亿立方米。目前，第二条线的就绪率为65%，第三条线为41%，第四条线为15.6%，第五条线为6.4%。俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司回忆说，从决定到如今的启动时刻，不到6年。米勒在启动仪式上表示，今天我们将严格按照计划启动该工厂。
除天然气加工厂外，还修建了30公里公路、西伯利亚大铁路到厂区的铁路线，以及泽亚河上用于卸载大吨位设备的临时泊位。Svobodnenskaya热电厂建在该厂附近。这里使用了俄罗斯的设备，包括蒸汽动力锅炉和涡轮工厂。
该项目的投资者和客户是Gazprom Pererabotka blagoveschensk LLC.，建设由总承包商NIPIGAZ (SIBUR group)管理。2019年，该基金吸引了114亿欧元的项目融资。资金由来自欧洲、日本和俄罗斯的22家银行提供。
郝芬 译自 ICIS-MRC
原文如下：
Gazprom launched the first line of the Amur GPP
On June 9, the first production line of the Amur Gas Processing Plant (GPP) of Gazprom was officially launched, according to the company's statement.
The construction of the Amur GPP is one of the largest infrastructure projects of Gazprom in the Russian Far East. The plant will process multicomponent natural gas from the Yakutsk and Irkutsk gas production centers supplied through the Power of Siberia gas pipeline. The design capacity of the plant will be 42 billion cubic meters of gas per year. The GPP will include the world's largest helium production - up to 60 million cubic meters per year. The plant will consist of six technological lines with a capacity of 7 billion cubic meters. m per year each. Their introduction is planned to be carried out in stages. The Amur GPP is scheduled to reach its design capacity in January 2025.
The Amur GPP will produce 38 billion cubic meters. m per year of commercial gas supplied to the PRC. Also, the enterprise will annually produce up to 2.6 million tons of ethane, up to 1 million tons of propane, about 500 thousand tons of butanes and up to 200 thousand tons of pentane-hexane fraction.
After the Amur GPP reaches its full design capacity, Gazprom's refining capacity will increase by 80%. Ethane output will increase sevenfold, and helium output - 16. This is about a third of current world consumption.
The Amur GPP is located near the city of Svobodny, Amur Region. It will become one of the largest natural gas processing enterprises in the world. The largest is only the Prudhoe Bay Unit Central Gas Facility in Alaska, USA.
The design capacity of the plant will be 42 billion cubic meters of gas per year. It includes six lines of 7 billion each. At the moment, the readiness of the second line is 65%, the third - 41%, the fourth - 15.6%, the fifth - 6.4%. Less than six years have passed since the sinking of the first pile to the present moment of launch, Gazprom recalled. "Today we are launching the plant strictly on schedule," Miller said at the launch ceremony.
In addition to the gas processing plant, 30 kilometers of roads, a railway line from the Trans-Siberian Railway to the plant site, as well as a temporary berth on the Zeya River for unloading large-tonnage equipment were built. The Svobodnenskaya thermal power plant was erected near the plant. Russian equipment was used here, including steam power boilers and turbine plants.
The investor and customer of the project is Gazprom Pererabotka Blagoveshchensk LLC. The construction is managed by the general contractor NIPIGAZ (SIBUR group). In 2019, the facility attracted project financing for EUR11.4 billion. Funds were provided by 22 banks from Europe, Japan, Russia.
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