据油价网报道，挪威政府6月11日表示，挪威将把赌注押在海上风能、氢气和电气化上，以实现其根据巴黎协定的承诺，但挪威石油和天然气部门将继续在长期创造就业、经济增长前景和国家价值方面发挥主要作用。
挪威政府的白皮书“把精力投入工作”显示，西欧最大的石油生产国挪威正准备面对能源转型，但挪威相信它可以开发其石油资源，在其气候政策内提供低排放的生产。
挪威石油和能源大臣Tina Bru在一份声明中说：“保留石油和天然气领域的专业知识和技术对碳捕获和储存、海上风能和氢气等新产业和技术的发展也至关重要。”
她补充说:：“挪威政府石油政策的主要目标是促进油气行业的长期盈利生产。”
据挪威政府称，挪威国内油气行业目前面临着两大挑战：不断成熟油田和不断增长的低排放需求。
“未来几年，石油行业仍将是挪威经济的一个重要因素，尽管规模不及今天。挪威政府将在我们的气候政策和我们对巴黎协定承诺的框架内促进石油行业的长期经济增长。”
国际能源署（IEA）5月在一份报告中表示，如果世界各国想要在2050年实现净零排放，就不需要在化石燃料领域进行新的投资，挪威已成为又一个表示不会停止在石油和天然气领域投资的产油国。
挪威石油和天然气协会(Norwegian Oil and Gas Association)也对IEA的报告发表了评论，称它“不认同这样一种假设：即从2050年的前景看，仅欧佩克成员国就应占全球市场石油和天然气产量的一半以上。”“如果需求没有像国际能源署设想的那样迅速下降，而供应方面同时被切断，全球能源供应可能受到威胁，并导致非常高的能源价格。”
李峻 编译自 油价网
原文如下：
Norway Isn’t Giving Up On New Oil Development
Norway is betting on offshore wind, hydrogen, and electrification to meet its commitment under the Paris Agreement, but its oil and gas sector will continue to play a major role in long-term job creation, economic growth prospects, and value for the country, the government said on Friday.
Norway, Western Europe’s largest oil producer, is preparing to face the energy transition, yet it believes that it can develop its petroleum resources to deliver low-emission production within its climate policy, the government’s White Paper ‘Putting Energy to Work’ showed.
“Retaining expertise and technologies in the oil and gas sector is also vital for the development of new industries and technologies such as carbon capture and storage, offshore wind and hydrogen,” Minister of Petroleum and Energy, Tina Bru, said in a statement.
“The main goal of the government’s petroleum policy - to facilitate profitable production in the oil and gas industry in a long term perspective - is firmly in place,” she added.
According to the Norwegian government, the domestic oil and gas industry currently faces two major challenges—maturing oilfields and increasing demands for lower emissions.
“The petroleum sector will remain a significant factor in the Norwegian economy in the years to come, although not on the same scale as today. The government will facilitate long-term economic growth in the petroleum industry within the framework of our climate policy and our commitments under the Paris Agreement,” the government said.
Norway has become yet another oil-producing country that has said it would not stop investing in oil and gas since the International Energy Agency suggested in a report last month that the world wouldn’t need new investment in fossil fuels ever if it wants to achieve net-zero in 2050.
The Norwegian Oil and Gas Association has also commented on the IEA report, saying that it “does not share the assumption that Opec members alone should account for more than half of oil and gas production for the world market in a 2050 perspective. If demand does not decline as rapidly as the IEA assumes in its scenario, and the supply side is simultaneously choked off, global energy provision could be threatened and lead to very high energy prices.”
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