据油价网7月26日消息，石油巨头纷纷在巴西近海的石油勘探上押下重注，那里高产的盐下盆地有望在未来几年提供大量额外的石油供应。
从壳牌到埃克森美孚，许多大公司继续在巴西近海勘探石油。巴西预计将成为未来十年全球石油供应的主要非欧佩克贡献者之一。
里约石油工人Matheus Rangel告诉彭博社：“我们正在经历多年来最好的时刻。”
雷斯塔能源(Rystad Energy)高级副总裁兼拉丁美洲负责人Schreiner Parker上月在雷斯塔的地区通讯中写道:“无论是在巴西近海等成熟地区，还是圭亚那-苏里南盆地等边缘地区，勘探活动以及更重要的支出都在增加。”
Parker表示，去年在该地区发现了约10亿桶油当量的储量，其中仅墨西哥和巴西就占了90%以上。
Parker指出，在浮式生产储卸油装置(FPSO)的审批方面，巴西也有望领先全球，预计在2021年至2025年间将批准20艘FPSO。
巴西矿业和能源部长Bento Albuquerque本月早些时候在接受《里约时报》采访时表示，巴西预计未来十年的石油产量将大幅增长，到2030年，巴西将成为世界第五大原油出口国。
Albuquerque表示:“到2030年，当我们的石油产量达到530万桶/天时，巴西将成为世界第五大石油出口国。”他补充称，巴西的原油和液体产量将从目前的330万桶/天逐步跃升。
目前，巴西已不在世界十大原油出口国之列，而沙特阿拉伯则稳居榜首。
巴西高产的盐下海上油田近年来一直在提高产量，是石油产量增长的主要动力。此外，根据欧佩克自身的估计，巴西是不属于欧佩克+联盟的国家之一，预计今年和未来几年将继续为非欧佩克供应做出贡献。
裘寅 编译自 油价网
原文如下：
Big Oil Doubles Down On Brazil’s Exploding Offshore Sector
Big Oil is betting big on oil exploration offshore Brazil, where the prolific pre-salt basin promises a lot of additional supply over the coming years.
From Shell to Exxon, many major corporations continue to win acreage and explore for oil off Brazil, which is expected to be one of the key non-OPEC contributors to global oil supply this decade.
“We are going through the best moment in years,” Matheus Rangel, a Rio-based oil worker told Bloomberg’s Peter Millard.
“Exploration activity, and more importantly expenditure, is picking up, both in mature regions such as Brazil’s offshore and frontier areas like the Guyana-Suriname basin,” Schreiner Parker, Senior Vice President and Head of Latin America at Rystad Energy, wrote in Rystad’s regional newsletter last month.
Last year, some 1 billion barrels of oil equivalent (boe) of reserves were discovered in the region, with Mexico and Brazil alone accounting for more than 90 percent of these volumes, Parker said.
Brazil is also expected to lead globally in terms of floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) sanctioning with 20 FPSOs expected to be sanctioned between 2021 and 2025, Parker noted.
Brazil’s expected oil output surge this decade will make it the world’s fifth-largest crude exporter in 2030, Brazilian Mines and Energy Minister Bento Albuquerque said in an interview with The Rio Times earlier this month.
“In 2030, when we reach a production of 5.3 million barrels of oil per day, Brazil will become the fifth largest exporter in the world,” Albuquerque said, adding that Brazil’s crude and liquids production is set to jump from 3.3 million barrels per day (bpd) now.
Currently, Brazil is out of the top ten of the world’s largest crude oil exporters, a ranking where Saudi Arabia is firmly in the lead.
Brazil’s prolific pre-salt offshore oilfields have been ramping up production in recent years and are the main driver of rising oil production. Moreover, Brazil is one of the countries not part of the OPEC+ alliance that are expected to continue to contribute to non-OPEC supply this year and in the coming years, according to estimates from OPEC itself.
免责声明：本网转载自其它媒体的文章，目的在于弘扬石化精神，传递更多石化信息，并不代表本网赞同其观点和对其真实性负责，在此我们谨向原作者和原媒体致以敬意。如果您认为本站文章侵犯了您的版权，请与我们联系，我们将第一时间删除。
