据油价网7月28日消息称,俄罗斯国家统计局的数据显示,俄罗斯在今年前五个月成为仅次于美国的世界第二大生产国。
塔斯社援引 Rosstat 数据称,今年1月至5月,该国平均日产量为1018万桶。相比之下,美国的石油日产量为1118万桶。沙特阿拉伯仍位居第三,3月、4月和5月的日产量一直低于900万桶。
俄罗斯是最近欧佩克+协议调整的最大赢家之一,该协议允许俄罗斯在不恢复协议前水平的情况下大幅增加石油产量。这些石油日产量超过1100万桶,最后一次生产是在2018年底,但自那以后,俄罗斯石油公司一直受到欧佩克+协议的限制。
然而,路透社上个月援引未具名消息人士的话报道称,尽管俄罗斯生产商愿意增加产量,但他们发现重新启动闲置油井很困难。报告指出,俄罗斯 6 月份的平均石油产量为 1042 万桶/日,而一个月前为 1045 万桶/日。根据 Rosstat 的数据,5 月份的平均产量为 1043 万桶/日。
俄罗斯国家统计局的数据显示,俄罗斯在今年前五个月成为仅次于美国的世界第二大生产国。
塔斯社援引 Rosstat 数据称,该国 1 月至 5 月期间平均每天生产 1018 万桶石油。相比之下,美国为 1118 万桶/日。沙特阿拉伯排名第三,在 3 月、4 月和 5 月的日产量一直低于 900 万桶。
然而,俄罗斯是最新的 OPEC+ 交易调整的大赢家之一,这使其能够在不恢复到交易前水平的情况下大幅增加石油产量。这些产量超过 1100 万桶/日,最后一次生产是在 2018 年底,但从那时起,俄罗斯石油公司一直受到 OPEC+ 协议的限制。
然而,路透社上个月援引未具名消息人士的话报道称,尽管俄罗斯生产商愿意增加产量,但他们发现重新启动闲置油井很困难。报告指出,俄罗斯6月份的平均石油日产量为1042万桶,而一个月前为1045万桶。根据Rosstat的数据,5月平均日产量为1043万桶。
据路透社消息人士称,这些困难可能与一些更成熟的油田有关,这些油田的油井很难重新启动。这是俄罗斯企业不太喜欢生产控制的一个原因:油井闲置一段时间以上,可能会导致储层的物理和化学变化,导致它们永远无法再生产。
朱佳妮 摘译自 油价网
原文如下:
Russia Was World’s Second-Largest Oil Producer In H1 2021
Russia was the world’s second-largest producer in the first five months of this year after the United States, data from Rosstat, the state statistics bureau, has revealed.
The country produced an average of 10.18 million barrels daily between January and May, TASS reported, citing Rosstat data. This compared with 11.18 million bpd for the United States. Saudi Arabia remained third, producing consistently below 9 million barrels daily over March, April, and May.
Russia was one of the big winners from the latest OPEC+ deal adjustments, which allowed it to increase its oil production quite substantially without returning to pre-deal levels, however. Those were over 11 million bpd, last produced in late 2018, but since then, Russian oil companies have been restricted by the OPEC+ deal.
Yet despite their willingness to pump more, Russian producers are finding it hard to restart idled wells, Reuters reported last month, citing unnamed sources. The report noted that Russia’s average oil output in June stood at 10.42 million barrels daily versus 10.45 million barrels daily a month earlier. According to Rosstat, the May average stood at 10.43 million bpd.
According to the Reuters sources, the difficulties could be related to some more mature fields, where wells are harder to restart. This was one reason Russian companies were not too fond of the idea of production control: idling wells for more than a short while risks them never producing again because of physical and chemical changes in the reservoir while the well is idled.
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