据今日油价网站2月4日消息 本周，美国活跃钻机数量增加了3部，这是美国石油和天然气钻机数量连续第15周增加。WTI价格继续攀升至2014年以来的最高水平，钻机总数量目前达613部。尽管努力维持资本纪律并将资金返还给股东，但这对钻井公司来说可能很难放弃。
贝克休斯本周报告称，总活动钻机中石油、天然气和混合钻机数量为221部，比2021年同期钻机的数量还要多。
石油导向钻机数量上升2部，至497部；天然气钻机数量增加1部，至116部。
尽管美国钻机数量稳步增长，美国石油产量长期呈上升趋势，但近期石油产量短期趋势呈下降。 根据美国能源信息署的数据，上周美国石油产量再次下降，截至1月28日当周为1150万桶/日， 这是自 11 月中旬以来的最低产量水平。
本周，二叠纪盆地的钻机数量增加了1部，雪佛龙和埃克森美孚都在季度业绩中详细说明了该盆地今年的重大计划。二叠纪的钻机总数现在为294部。
Primary Vision的压裂分布指数跟踪了完成之前钻井的完井人员数量，显示截至1月28日的一周内，完井人员连续第四周增加4人，至261人。目前，完井人员比一年前同期增加了91人。
美国东部时间下午12点43分，当天油价呈上升趋势，意在创下多年记录。WTI当天的交易价格为92.77美元，上涨2.77%。布伦特基准原油当时的交易价格为每桶93.50美元，当天上涨2.62%，本周上涨略低于3美元。
王磊 摘译自 今日油价
原文如下：
U.S. Rig Count Rises For 15th Straight Week As WTI Nears $93
The number of active drilling rigs in the United States rose by 3 this week—the 15th straight weekly increase to the number of oil and gas rigs in the United States. The total rig count now sits at 613 as the price of a WTI barrel continues to climb to levels not seen since 2014—an attraction to drillers that could find too hard to pass up despite the push to maintain capital discipline and return money to shareholders.
Baker Hughes reported this week that the total active rig figure—oil, gas, and miscellaneous—is 221 rigs higher than the rig count this time in 2021.
Oil-directed rigs rose 2 to 497, while gas-directed rigs were up by 1 to 116.
While the U.S. is seeing steady gains in the number of drilling rigs, and while the longer-term trend of U.S. oil production is upward, the recent short-term trend for oil production has taken a downward slant. Oil production in the U.S. last week fell again, to 11.5 million bpd for week ending January 28, according to the Energy Information Administration. This is the lowest production level since mid-November.
The rig count in the Permian Basin rose by 1 this week, with Chevron and Exxon both detailing in the quarterly results big plans for the basin this year. The Permian's total rig count is now 294.
Primary Vision's Frac Spread Count, which tracks the number of completion crews finishing off previously drilled wells, shows that completion crews rose for the fourth week in a row by 4 to 261 for week ending January 28. The frac spread count is now up 91 from a year ago.
At 12:43 p.m. EST, oil prices were trending up the day, intent on setting multi-year records. WTI was trading at $92.77—up 2.77% on the day and $5 per barrel on the week. The Brent benchmark traded at $93.50 per barrel at that time, up 2.62% on the day and up just under $3 per barrel on the week.
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