据MRCHUB网站8月1日莫斯科报道，据路透社消息称，巴西国家石油公司（Petrobras）在巴西上市的股票上周五上涨近7%，创下12年来的新高，此前这家国有石油公司打破了季度利润预期，并宣布了创纪录的股息支付。
该公司宣布支付170亿美元的股息，这是有史以来最大的股息，该公司的股票在盘中交易中上涨了3.3%。收盘后，受燃料业务利润率提高的提振，该公司公布第二季度利润为54.33亿雷亚尔，远高于分析师的预期。该公司有望连续第五天实现盈利，本周累计涨幅达到16%。
巴国油的股价表现表明，尽管该公司在2022年的大部分时间里都在应对管理危机，但由于地缘政治冲突引发的供应紧张，该公司慷慨的股息政策、稳定的利润和对该公司产品的高需求，一直吸引着公众的关注。
在给客户的一份报告中，巴西ItauBBA的分析师称巴西国家石油公司的股息支付“非常积极”，称其甚至超过了该行的“看涨”预期。在周五与分析师的电话会议上，高管们表示，他们预计该公司的高炼油厂利用率将持续到2022年剩余时间。该公司下游业务负责人罗德里戈•科斯塔•利马（Rodrigo Costa e Lima）表示，本周利用率达到99%，到今年下半年平均利用率应该会达到86%。
高管们还试图缓解最近一项允许董事会审查国内燃油定价的政策变化所引发的任何担忧，称董事会成员对高管的定价决策没有否决权。在电话会议上，高管们还表示，该公司雄心勃勃的撤资计划仍在全速推进。该公司首席财务官罗德里戈·阿劳霍（Rodrigo Araujo）表示，该公司尤其对巴西国家石油公司对其仍在出售的几家炼油厂的兴趣感到惊讶。该公司的优先股在下午的交易中上涨了6.5%，而美国基准的Bovespa股票指数则上涨了1.1%。
郝芬 译自 MRCHUB
原文如下:
Petrobras shares soar in Brazil amid dividend, profit euphoria
Petrobras' Brazil-listed shares jumped almost 7% on Friday, hitting a 12-year high, after the state-run oil company smashed quarterly profit estimates and announced a record dividend payment, said Reuters.
The company announced a USD17 B dividend payout, the largest ever, sending the firm's shares up some 3.3% in intraday trade. After the market close, the firm posted a second-quarter profit of 54.33 B reais, well above analysts' estimates, buoyed by higher margins in its fuel business. The company was on track for its fifth straight day in the black, with accumulated gains this week coming to 16%.
Petrobras' share performance illustrates how the street has been wooed by a generous dividend policy, solid profits and high demand for the company's products given the supply crunch provoked by the War in Ukraine, even as the firm has spent much of 2022 in a management crisis.
In a note to clients, analysts at Brazil's Itau BBA called Petrobras' dividend payment "very positive," saying it exceeded even the bank's "bullish" estimate. In a call with analysts on Friday, executives said they expected the company's high refinery utilization rates to continue through the rest of 2022. Utilization rates hit 99% this week, said downstream chief Rodrigo Costa e Lima, and they should average 86% through the second half of the year.
Executives also sought to assuage any concerns provoked by a recent policy change allowing the board to review domestic fuel pricing, saying board members have no veto power over executives' pricing decisions. On the call, executives also said that the company's ambitious divestment program was still full-steam ahead. In particular, the company was positively surprised by the interest Petrobras had received for a number of refineries it still has on the block, said Chief Financial Officer Rodrigo Araujo. Preferred shares in the company were up 6.5% in afternoon trade, while the nation's benchmark Bovespa equities index had climbed 1.1%.
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