据中东北非财经新闻网2022年12月9日报道,国际能源署(IEA)近日在其最新发布的报告中宣布,自疫情开始以来,各国政府分配给清洁能源的投资支持总额已达到12150亿美元。
IEA的最新报告显示,自今年3月以来,全球清洁能源领域的投资额增加了5000多亿美元。
政府的支出将调动大量的私人投资,根据目前的政策设置,到2030年,全球清洁能源投资将再增加50%,达到每年超过2万亿美元。
据报告所述,自疫情开始以来,发达经济体在全球分配的清洁能源投资支持中占了近95%。新兴经济体和发展中经济体已将其较为有限的财力用于短期措施,以保证交通、电力和烹饪燃料的价格。
在过去的5年里,全球清洁能源投资的最大增长是由于美国和几个欧洲国家颁布的措施。这些资金大部分用于低碳电力,以及对建筑和工业能效改进的激励措施。低碳交通基础设施紧随其后,尤其是高速铁路。
李峻 编译自 中东北非财经新闻网
原文如下:
IEA Marks Increase In Clean Energy Investments
The total amount of investment support that governments have allocated to clean energy since the start of the Covid-19 pandemic has reached $1 215 billion, the International Energy Agency (IEA) announces in its latest report.
The latest IEA report shows that the volume of investments in this sphere has increased by more than $500 billion since March
This government spending is set to mobilise substantial flows of private investment, which based on today's policy settings would raise global clean energy investment by another 50 percent to over USD 2 trillion annually in 2030.
Reportedly, advanced economies account for nearly 95 percent of the clean energy investment support that has been allocated worldwide since the start of the pandemic. Emerging and developing economies have directed their more limited resources to short-term measures to keep transport, electricity and cooking fuels affordable.
The largest increases in clean energy investment in the past year result from the Inflation Reduction Act in the United States and by measures enacted by several European countries. The majority of these funds are earmarked for low-carbon electricity and incentives for energy efficiency improvements in buildings and industry. Low-carbon transport infrastructure follows closely behind, particularly high-speed rail.
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