据油价网2023年3月24日报道，苏格兰皇家房地产管理局（CES，Crown Estate Scotland）已经向包括英国石油公司（bp）和法国道达尔能源公司在内的13家公司授予了海上风力发电租约，以支持北海石油和天然气作业的脱碳。
道达尔能源公司和bp将开发海上风力发电项目，主要向北海石油和天然气平台供电，以减少油气作业的排放。
在19家投标公司中，13家被选中的公司将开始海上风电开发工作，初始投资总额约为2.6亿英镑(3.1728亿美元)。浮选能源公司和天蓝风公司将成为这一努力的最大投资者，分别投资近9600万英镑和1.38亿英镑。
bp的替代能源投资部门计划最初投资167万英镑，而道达尔能源公司将投资20万英镑用于开发这些项目。苏格兰CES计划通过一个名为INTOG(创新和目标石油和天然气)的租赁过程，吸引对苏格兰水域创新海上风电项目的投资。该战略的主要目标是帮助北海油气作业脱碳。
苏格兰CES表示，所有中标项目的最大产能为5吉瓦，另外还有500兆瓦分配给规模更小、更创新的项目。中标公司将获得为期25至50年的海底租约。
作为风力发电的全球领导者，英国在2022年经历了破纪录的一年，根据英国国家电网的数据，风电供应了英国25%以上的电力。
据苏格兰CES称，海上风力发电是英国最大的可再生能源，有潜力为大约40%的英国家庭提供电力。
开发海上风力发电项目为北海石油和天然气平台提供清洁电力是实现英国脱碳目标的重要一步。这种创新的方法旨在减少油气作业对环境的影响，同时促进可再生能源产业的发展。
李峻 编译自 油价网
原文如下：
Total And BP Tap Wind Power To Decarbonize North Sea Oil Operations
Crown Estate Scotland has awarded offshore wind leases to 13 Companies, including BP and TotalEnergies, to support North Sea oil and gas decarbonization.
On Friday, Crown Estate Scotland, an independent commercial organization responsible for managing the British seabed, announced that it had awarded leases to 13 companies, including Big Oil's BP and TotalEnergies, and several UK renewable firms.
The companies will develop offshore wind projects to supply power primarily to North Sea oil and gas platforms to reduce the sector's emissions.
Out of 19 bidders, the 13 selected companies will commence offshore wind development work with an initial combined investment of approximately ￡260 million ($317.28 million). Flotation Energy and Cerulean Winds are set to be the largest investors in this endeavor, with investments of nearly ￡96 million and ￡138 million, respectively.
BP's Alternative Energy Investments division is slated to initially invest ￡1,670,917, while TotalEnergies will contribute ￡200,000 towards developing these projects. Crown Estate Scotland aims to attract investment in innovative offshore wind initiatives in Scottish waters through a leasing process known as INTOG (Innovation and Targeted Oil and Gas). The primary goal of this strategy is to help decarbonize North Sea operations.
Crown Estate Scotland has stated that the maximum capacity for all awarded projects is 5 gigawatts (GW), with an additional 500 MW allocated for smaller, more innovative projects. Successful bidders will be offered a seabed lease with a term ranging from 25 to 50 years.
As a global leader in wind power, the United Kingdom experienced a record-breaking year in 2022, with wind energy supplying over 25% of the nation's electricity, according to the National Grid.
Offshore wind, the largest renewable energy source in Britain, has the potential to power approximately 40% of UK households, as stated by the Crown Estate.
Developing offshore wind projects to provide clean energy for North Sea oil and gas platforms is a significant step towards achieving the UK's decarbonization goals. This innovative approach aims to reduce the environmental impact of oil and gas operations while simultaneously promoting the growth of renewable energy industries.
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