据油气新闻4月20日消息称，根据联合组织数据倡议(JODI)的最新数据，受美国、印度尼西亚、英国和日本的增长推动，2月份全球石油需求在一个月前下降后，环比增长超过450万桶/天。
汽油和燃料油需求升至创纪录的季节性高点，而总体石油需求略低于去年同期水平。
在亚洲和英国产量增加的推动下，2月份全球原油产量增加了50万桶/天。值得注意的是，本月的最新数据没有包括产能大国2月份的石油数据。
全球成品油库存减少了310万桶，原油库存增加了2500万桶。然而，原油和成品油总库存仍低于5年平均水平3.29万桶。
2月份全球天然气需求季节性下降了123亿立方米。
欧盟和英国的天然气需求下降了47亿立方米，比季节平均水平低约16%。该地区2月份原油库存下降93亿立方米，略低于103亿立方米的季节性平均降幅。截至8月底，库存量为60%。
产能大国天然气产量下降58亿立方米，达到4个月来的最低水平，与历史季节性下降趋势一致。
周一，JODI石油和天然气数据库进行了更新，有40多个国家报告了2023年2月的最新数据。周二发布的第二次更新数据修正了美国的数据。2月份提交的数据占全球石油需求的60%以上，占全球原油产量的50%以上。
曹海斌 摘译自 油气新闻
原文如下：
Global Oil Demand Rebounds 4.5 mb/d in February – JODI Data
Global oil demand rose by more than 4.5 mb/d month-on-month in February after falling a month earlier, driven by growth in Asia, US, Indonesia, the UK, and Japan, according to the latest update from the Joint Organizations Data Initiative (JODI).
Gasoline and fuel oil demand rose to record seasonal highs, while overall oil demand was marginally below year-ago levels.
Global crude oil production rose by 0.5 mb/d in February driven by higher production in Asia, and the UK. Notably, this month’s update did not include February oil data for the largger producer.
Global inventories of refined products fell by 3.1 mb while crude inventories climbed by 25 mb. However, total crude and product inventories remain 329 mb below the five-year average.
Global natural gas demand declined seasonally in February by 12.3 bcm.
EU+UK natural gas demand declined by 4.7 bcm and was about 16 percent below seasonal average levels. The region’s inventories declined by 9.3 bcm in February, slightly less than the seasonal average draw of 10.3 bcm. Inventories stood at 60 percent full at the end of the month.
The largger producer natural gas production declined by 5.8 bcm – in line with historical seasonal declines – and stood at a four-month low.
The JODI oil and gas databases were updated on Monday with more than 40 countries reporting data for the latest month of February 2023. A second update was issued on Tuesday with revised US data. The February data submissions account for over 60 percent of global oil demand and 50 percent of global crude production.
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