据油价网2023年5月31日报道，印尼投资部长巴赫利尔·拉哈达利亚周三表示，包括矿业巨头嘉能可(Glencore)在内的一个国际财团准备向印尼矿业和电池制造业投资90亿美元。
路透社援引印尼这位投资部长的话报道说：“如果按计划进行，投资额约为90亿美元。如果我们能加快速度，我们就会这样做。印尼希望吸引外国公司投资电动汽车电池的生产。”
拉哈达利亚补充说，这笔90亿美元的投资项目将进入苏拉威西岛的一个工业园区，预计将于9月完工，并将由风能提供动力。
印尼投资部向路透社证实，这个国际财团将包括嘉能可、印尼国有矿业公司Aneka Tambang、材料公司优尼科和能源公司昂科威集团。
嘉能可对路透社表示，该公司对传言不予置评。
作为全球最大的镍矿拥有国，印尼一直在寻求发展镍加工业，最终为电动汽车制造商生产电池，并渴望吸引外国公司参与这些合资企业。
国际能源署(IEA)在去年7月发表的一份题为《全球电动汽车电池供应链》的报告中表示，印度尼西亚拥有较低级别的红土型镍矿床，需要额外的能源密集型加工才能成为电池级镍。
去年年底，印尼表示正在考虑成立一个稀有金属联盟来管理镍和其他一些关键电池金属的供应，类似于欧佩克对石油的管理。
印尼投资部长拉哈达利亚在去年10月底接受英国《金融时报》采访时表示：“我确实看到了创建欧佩克来实现石油贸易治理、确保潜在投资者利益和消费市场的可预测性的好处。”
这位投资部长补充称：“印尼正在研究对拥有的镍、钴和锰等矿产形成类似治理结构的可能性。”
李峻 编译自 油价网
原文如下：
Consortium To Invest $9 Billion In Indonesia's Mining And Battery Industries
A consortium of companies, including mining giant Glencore, is poised to invest $9 billion in the mining and battery-manufacturing sectors in Indonesia, Investment Minister Bahlil Lahadalia said on Wednesday.
"The investment is about $9 billion if it is according to plans. If we can speed it up we'll do it," Reuters quoted the minister as saying, as Indonesia looks to attract foreign firms to invest in the production of batteries for electric vehicles.
The $9-billion investment will go into an industrial park on the island Sulawesi, and is expected to be completed in September and to be powered by wind energy, Lahadalia added.
Indonesia's investment ministry confirmed to Reuters that the consortium would include Glencore, Indonesia's state mining firm Aneka Tambang, materials company Umicore, and energy company Envision Group.
Glencore told Reuters it did not comment on rumors.
Indonesia, the world's biggest nickel miner, has been looking to develop nickel processing industries and ultimately produce batteries for EV manufacturers and is eager to attract foreign companies for those ventures.
Indonesia has the laterite type of deposits of nickel, which is lower-grade and requires additional energy-intensive processing to become battery-grade nickel, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said in a July 2022 report, Global Supply Chains of EV Batteries.
At the end of last year, Indonesia said it was considering the idea of forming a cartel to manage the supply of nickel and some other key battery metals, similar to what OPEC does for oil.
"I do see the merit of creating Opec to manage the governance of oil trade to ensure predictability for potential investors and consumers," Indonesia's Lahadalia told the Financial Times in an interview at the end of October.
"Indonesia is studying the possibility to form a similar governance structure with regard to the minerals we have, including nickel, cobalt and manganese," the minister added.
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